In 2024, dark chocolate prices increased strongly throughout the year as the global cocoa market faced serious supply shortages and rising production costs. The main reason behind this trend was the sharp rise in cocoa prices, caused by poor harvests in West Africa, especially in Ivory Coast and Ghana, which produce a large share of the world’s cocoa. Unusual weather linked to El Nino, along with plant diseases, aging trees, and reduced farming land due to mining activities, lowered crop output and tightened supply. This created a large gap between supply and demand and pushed up the cost of cocoa used in chocolate production.
Higher labor, fertilizer, and transport costs added more pressure on manufacturers. Many producers adjusted their pricing, reduced pack sizes, or changed product mixes to manage costs. At the same time, demand for premium and specialty chocolate remained steady, which supported the high price trend. Overall, dark chocolate prices stayed elevated in 2024 due to limited cocoa supply and strong market demand.