O-Xylene Production Cost Reports

The report provides a detailed analysis essential for establishing an O-Xylene manufacturing plant. It encompasses all critical aspects necessary for O-Xylene production, including the cost of O-Xylene production, O-Xylene plant cost, O-Xylene production costs, and the overall O-Xylene manufacturing plant cost. Additionally, the study covers specific expenditures associated with setting up and operating an O-Xylene production plant. These encompass manufacturing processes, raw material requirements, utility requirements, infrastructure needs, machinery and technology requirements, manpower requirements, packaging requirements, transportation requirements, and more.

O-xylene is an aromatic organic compound that is predominantly used as solvents, feedstocks, or intermediates to manufacture other important commercial chemicals. The printing, rubber, and leather industries use xylene mainly as a solvent. It offers several advantages as a raw material for producing phthalic anhydride.

It is often used with other solvents as a cleaning agent and a thinner in varnishes and for paint. As a versatile chemical raw material and solvent, it finds applications in producing dyes, plasticizers, perfumes, pesticides, and drugs, including vitamins. It can be used as an additive for aviation gasoline.  Furthermore, it functions as a chromatographic standard and is employed in various organic synthesis processes, including the production of anhydrides.

The market for O-xylene is majorly driven by its widespread applications in the manufacture of phthalic anhydride and ethylbenzene, which increases its demand in the chemical manufacturing, plastic, and rubber industries. It is also utilized as a solvent in rubber, printing, paints, and leather industries, which further amplifies its market expansion. Moreover, it is often utilized to make plasticizers, surface coatings, pesticides, and certain drugs, which significantly enhances its demand in the plastics, paints & coatings, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical industries. Additionally, several factors influence an industrial O-xylene procurement, such as the availability and cost of production of O-xylene’s feedstock (petroleum xylene), O-xylene market prices, distribution (including trading and shipping), logistics, environmental regulations, safety standards, etc.

Raw Material for O-Xylene Production

According to the O-Xylene manufacturing plant project report, the major raw material for O-Xylene production includes Petroleum Xylene.

Manufacturing Process of O-Xylene

The extensive O-Xylene production cost report consists of the following industrial manufacturing process:

• Production from Xylene: The method of producing ortho-xylene from petroleum xylene initiates in a distillation column, which facilitates the separation of the constituent compounds from the mixture of p-xylene and m-xylene by utilizing the different distillation stages. The first distillation, followed by redistillation, separates o-xylene from the mixture, which is of 97.5% purity.

O-Xylene is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor and the chemical formula C6H4(CH3)2. It is less dense than water, insoluble in water, and its vapor can be irritating. O-xylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is based on benzene with two methyl substituents and is an isomer of xylene.

Xylene is a major component of fuel oil and gasoline and occurs naturally in petroleum and coal tar. O-xylene's density is approximately 0.87 g/mol. O-xylene, m-xylene, and p-xylene are all derived from industrial xylene and are vital components in producing different types of acids.

Phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and terephthalic acid are crucial in manufacturing plasticizers, polyester resins, and polyester fibers. O-xylene is miscible with several solvents, including ethanol, ethyl ether, acetone, and benzene, but it does not dissolve in water. However, it's important to use caution when handling o-xylene because it can inhibit cholinesterase, a crucial enzyme, leading to severe neurotoxic effects like excessive salivation, eye-watering, muscle spasms, and even death. Certain nerve gases and insecticides can cause complete enzyme inhibition by binding to the active site of acetylcholinesterase, acting similarly to o-xylene.