Iso Butane Price Trend and Forecast
Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Iso Butane in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).
Isobutane Price Trend for the Year 2024
Asia
The Asian Isobutane market demonstrated a predominantly bearish trend throughout 2024. The first half of the year saw relatively stable prices, but the market weakened significantly in the latter half, particularly in China. Demand remained sluggish across major end-user industries, with the refrigeration sector showing seasonal fluctuations.
Iso Butane Price Chart
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While there were brief periods of improved industrial activity, as evidenced by marginal increases in manufacturing PMI, these weren't sufficient to boost overall market sentiment. High inventory levels and weak domestic consumption persistently pressured prices downward, despite occasional upticks in export demand from neighbouring regions.
Europe
European Isobutane markets navigated through a challenging year in 2024. The region experienced price volatility influenced by various factors, including subdued industrial activity and fluctuating energy costs. The first half showed some stability, but prices trended downward as the year progressed, primarily due to weak demand from the refrigeration sector. Supply remained adequate throughout the year, with production levels meeting both domestic and export requirements. The market faced additional pressure from logistical challenges, including increased freight rates and shipping disruptions in key routes.
North America
The North American Isobutane market maintained relative stability in 2024, despite facing various headwinds. The market started the year with firm prices, supported by steady demand from the petrochemical sector. However, as the year progressed, prices faced downward pressure due to ample supply and moderate domestic demand. Production facilities operated at near-capacity levels throughout the year, while export demand remained robust, helping to balance the market. Labor disputes at key ports and ongoing supply chain challenges periodically impacted market dynamics, though these disruptions were generally short-lived.
Analyst Insight
According to Procurement Resource, the global Isobutane market is expected to face continued price pressure in the near term due to persistent oversupply conditions and uncertain demand recovery. However, potential supply chain disruptions and geopolitical tensions could introduce price volatility in specific regions.
Iso Butane Price Trend for Second Half of 2023
Product | Category | Region | Price | Time Period |
Iso Butane | Chemicals | India | 3185 USD/MT | July’23 |
Iso Butane | Chemicals | India | 3205 USD/MT | December’23 |
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Iso Butane prices were found to be oscillating throughout the given span of H2’23. Quarter three had a firm start in the Indian markets as the prices inched up from July to August, primarily because of the rise in the feedstock butane and crude oil prices in the country. However, the downstream demands did not incline in a similar manner as the manufacturing costs did.
The chemical and food sectors, in particular, were unable to provide any significant push to the Indian Iso Butane market. The prices wavered at the lower end of the spectrum for the next two to three months. Despite the sluggish consumption patterns, the high manufacturing costs kept the market range bound overall.
Manufacturers acquired a wait and watch approach as the ambiguity persisted in the international markets as well. Production was restrained to manage the markets from the supply side. A supply crunch in the market again pivoted the price curve in an upward direction. Iso Butane prices started rising again as the peak winter months arrived amid the rising crude oil costs.
The commencement of the Israel-Hamas war also sparked tensions in the Middle East, which was also the crucial factor behind this shift in the petrochemical sectors. In the Indian Iso Butane market, the average monthly prices went from about 3185 USD/MT (CIF) in July’23 to around 3205 USD/MT (CIF) in December’23. Overall, a moderate market run was witnessed throughout the said period.
Analyst Insight
According to Procurement Resource, given the rising Middle Eastern tensions and their impact on global politics, the Iso Butane prices are likely to surge in the coming months as well.
Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Iso Butane. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline.
Isobutane is a branched-chain hydrocarbon and an isomer of butane. Distinguished by its compact molecular structure, it is a colorless gas under normal conditions, characterized by its flammability and faint petroleum-like odor. Primarily employed in the refrigeration industry as a low-temperature refrigerant, isobutane also serves critical roles in the manufacture of aerosol propellants and as a foaming agent in the production of polystyrene foam. Additionally, it is utilized in the synthesis of various chemicals and as a component in fuel formulations due to its high volatility and energy density.
Report Features | Details |
Product Name | Iso Butane |
Chemical Formula | (CH3)2CHCH3 |
Industrial Uses | Refrigeration, Aerosol Propellant, Cosmetics, Pharmaceuticals, Fuel, Chemical Manufacturing |
Molecular Weight | 58.12 g/mol |
HS Code | 27111300 |
CAS Number | 75-28-5 |
Synonyms | 2-methylpropane |
Supplier Database | Exxon Mobil Corporation, LyondellBasell Industries Holdings, B.V., Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LLC., China, Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec), TPC Group, INEOS, Versalis S.p.A., Praxair Inc |
Region/Countries Covered | Asia Pacific: China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand Europe: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece North America: United States and Canada Latin America: Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru Africa: South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco |
Currency | US$ (Data can also be provided in local currency) |
Supplier Database Availability | Yes |
Customization Scope | The report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer |
Post-Sale Analyst Support | 360-degree analyst support after report delivery |
Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.
The production process of isobutane is initiated by the isomerization of butane. The process is carried out in the presence of a catalyst. Here, a mixture of aluminium chloride and hydrogen chloride is used as a catalyst at low-temperature isomerization reaction, while platinum metal is used to catalyze the reaction at high temperature and isomerize butane to produce isobutane as the final product.
The displayed pricing data is derived through weighted average purchase price, including contract and spot transactions at the specified locations unless otherwise stated. The information provided comes from the compilation and processing of commercial data officially reported for each nation (i.e., government agencies, external trade bodies, and industry publications).
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