Mustard oil prices in India demonstrated mixed trends during the fourth quarter of 2025, reflecting broader weakness in the domestic oilseed market. Mustard seed prices across major trading centers showed a downward trend as subdued demand for mustard oil exerted pressure on upstream feedstock values. Despite the price weakness, levels remained elevated compared to earlier periods of the year, suggesting some underlying support from seasonal factors.
The government announced an increase in the minimum support price for the upcoming rabi season, providing a positive signal to farmers. Mustard acreage expanded notably across key producing states, including Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and West Bengal, registering growth compared to the previous year.
Crop conditions remained largely normal throughout the quarter, supported by favorable weather patterns and adequate soil moisture levels, though localized stress occurred in certain areas due to uneven rainfall. As the quarter progressed, market arrivals began to decline, which offered some stabilization to prices. Rising import costs for edible oils prompted domestic millers to increase procurement of local oilseeds for crushing operations rather than relying on imported alternatives.