Palm Oil Price Trend and Forecast

Palm Oil Regional Price Overview

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Palm Oil in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).

 

Palm Oil Price Trend for Q1 of 2025

Asia

In the first quarter of 2025, palm oil prices in Asia showed considerable fluctuations due to varied supply and demand dynamics. Indonesia, the world’s largest producer, faced a reduced export availability as the government increased its biodiesel mandate, directing more palm oil for domestic consumption. This policy shift pushed global prices higher. However, Indonesia's production is expected to rise by approximately 2.2 million tonnes due to favorable weather conditions, which could somewhat counterbalance the price increase.
 

Palm Oil Price Chart

Palm Oil Price Chart

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Malaysia, the second-largest producer, struggled with stagnant growth due to labor shortages and aging plantations, limiting its exports and contributing to higher regional prices. Meanwhile, India, the world’s largest importer of palm oil, experienced a significant drop in palm oil imports during January 2025, reaching their lowest levels in 14 years. Indian refiners shifted to cheaper alternatives like soy and sunflower oils due to negative refining margins for palm oil. This change significantly impacted the demand for palm oil in Asia, slightly reducing its market share despite the strong demand from other regions.

Europe

In Europe, palm oil prices in Q1 2025 remained relatively steady despite fluctuating global market conditions. The key influencing factors were the continent’s complex regulatory landscape and the increasing competition from other vegetable oils. The European Union's stricter environmental regulations, particularly the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), continued to put pressure on palm oil imports. This regulatory framework has made sourcing palm oil more expensive, particularly for countries with sustainability concerns.

Furthermore, the price of palm oil remained above its historical levels due to reduced global supply, particularly from major producers like Indonesia, which decreased exports in favor of meeting domestic biodiesel demands. As demand from Europe’s industrial sector remained moderate, European buyers began to look for cheaper alternatives like sunflower and rapeseed oil, which slightly dampened palm oil's market share in the region.

North America

In North America, palm oil prices experienced moderate volatility in Q1 2025. U.S. imports of palm oil showed resilience, driven by demand from the food and biodiesel industries. However, competition from lower-priced oils, particularly soy and canola oil, limited palm oil’s market share and kept prices somewhat stable. The continued growth in biodiesel mandates in the U.S. added a layer of support to palm oil demand, but the overall price increase was tempered by abundant supplies of alternative oils. As such, palm oil prices in North America showed modest increases, following broader global trends but with limited volatility.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the palm oil price trend is expected to stabilize in the near future after showing bullish movements this quarter, as the availability of the commodity is likley to expectedly improve.

Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Palm Oil. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline.

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About Palm Oil

Palm oil is a versatile and widely used vegetable oil derived from the fruit of the oil palm tree. It is commonly found in food products like margarine, snacks, and baked goods, as well as in non-food items such as cosmetics, detergents, and biodiesel. Palm oil is valued for its high yield compared to other vegetable oils, making it an economically significant crop. However, its production has raised environmental concerns, particularly regarding deforestation and habitat destruction in tropical regions.

Palm Oil Product Details

Report Features Details
Product Name Palm Oil
HS Code 1511
Supplier Database Wilmar International Ltd, Sime Darby Plantation Berhad, IOI Corporation Berhad, Kuala Lumpur Kepong Berhad, United Plantations Berhad, Kulim (Malaysia) Berhad.
Region/Countries Covered Asia Pacific: China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand

Europe: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy,  Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece

North America: United States and Canada

Latin America: Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru

Africa: South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco
Currency US$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)
Supplier Database Availability Yes
Customization Scope The report can be customized as per the requirements of  the customer
Post-Sale Analyst Support 360-degree analyst support after report delivery


Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.

Palm Oil Production Process

  • Palm Oil Production by Palm Fruits: The manufacturing of crude palm oil starts with the harvesting of palm fruit. Sterilizing and threshing separate the palm fruit from the fruit bunch. The fruit is then mashed to break the oil-bearing cells. After that, the crude palm oil is pressed out using mechanical presses, purified, and dried for storage and export.

Palm Oil Industrial Uses

Palm oil has numerous industrial uses beyond the food sector. It is commonly found in cosmetics, soaps, detergents, and toiletries due to its ability to enhance texture and prolong shelf life. In addition, palm oil is used in biodiesel production as a renewable energy source. It also serves as a key ingredient in the manufacturing of lubricants, candles, and pharmaceuticals. Its high yield and versatile properties make palm oil an essential resource for various industries, though environmental concerns surround its production.

Methodology

The displayed pricing data is derived through weighted average purchase price, including contract and spot transactions at the specified locations unless otherwise stated. The information provided comes from the compilation and processing of commercial data officially reported for each nation (i.e. government agencies, external trade bodies, and industry publications).

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