Steel Scrap Price Trend Analysis 2026: Market Insights, Historical Prices, Price Drivers, Supply Demand Analysis & Latest News

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Written ByPragati Agarwal

Procurement Resource Database

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  • Steel scrap prices increased moderately in Asia during Q2'26, supported by constrained scrap availability and rising competition for high quality feedstock.
  • Limited obsolete scrap generation and modest global steel production growth tightened supply, while expanding EAF capacity increased scrap's strategic importance.
  • Stable steel output and the shift toward circular steelmaking sustained procurement activity and supported regional price gains.

In China, the monthly average Steel Scrap price was ~RMB 2.49/kg in April and around RMB 2.53/kg in the subsequent month, showing an increase of ~1.7%. The marginal increase was primarily driven by limited scrap generation and steady buying from domestic steelmakers, while modest steel production growth and subdued obsolete scrap collection kept feedstock availability tight. In India, the monthly average Steel Scrap price was ~INR 33.99/kg in April and around INR 35.99/kg in the subsequent month, showing an increase of ~5.8%. The sharper increase was supported by concerns over impending EU scrap export restrictions, prompting India, one of the world's largest recycled metal importers, to seek exemptions amid fears of higher raw material costs and intensified competition for global scrap cargoes. Across both markets, expanding electric arc furnace (EAF) capacity and the growing transition toward circular steelmaking further elevated demand for high-quality scrap.

About Steel Scrap

Steel scrap or scrap is the product produced by re-using steel scrap generated from steel manufacturing processes. It can be remelted over and over endlessly to make new products such as automobiles, rail coaches, ships, white goods, construction products, machinery, electrical and electronic equipment, as well as packaging material.

Steel Scrap Product Detail

HS Code
72044910/ 72044900
Industrial Uses

Used for manufacturing various goods, including home furnishings from metal beds to office equipment, steel lamps and steel tables, white goods, vehicles, electronics, machinery, and packaging, among others.

Synonyms

Scrap metal, Metal Scrap, Ferrous Scrap

Supplier Database

EVRAZ North America, China Steel Corporation (CSC), American Iron & Metal Company Inc., OmniSource, LLC, Hyundai Motor Company, TSR Recycling GmbH & Co. KG, European Metal Recycling Ltd., Innovative Metal Recycling, SA Recycling LLC, Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc., Ward Recycling Ltd, Inc.

Regional Coverage

Asia Pacific

China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand

Europe

Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy,Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece

North America

United States and Canada

Latin America

Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru

Africa

South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco

CurrencyUS$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)

Supplier Database AvailabilityYes

Customization ScopeThe report can be customized as per the requirements of the customer

Post-Sale Analyst Support360-degree analyst support after report delivery

Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Global steel scrap followed a firm to upward trend in Q1 2026, driven by tight supply, higher freight costs, and elevated energy expenses. Turkey and the USA recorded the strongest gains, while Europe stabilised and China saw only limited increases.

Winter-related collection delays, elevated freight costs, and geopolitical disruptions affecting shipping routes increased procurement expenses in Q1 2026. Tight scrap availability and higher energy costs also supported prices across major import markets.

The supply chain runs from collection and shredding through processing yards, traders, and exporters, before reaching EAF and BOF steelmakers globally.

China led global steel scrap consumption in 2025 at 227.0 million tonnes, followed by the EU at 74.4 million tonnes and the USA at 57.0 million tonnes. India and Turkey were the standout growth markets, with consumption rising 17.9% and 5.8% respectively, while the EU, Japan, and South Korea recorded declines.

Globally, the shift toward EAF steelmaking is the primary structural driver of scrap demand, as EAFs use scrap as their main feedstock while emitting significantly less carbon than traditional blast furnaces.

Global recycled steel usage rose 4.5% to 480.268 million tonnes in 2025 despite a 2.2% decline in overall crude steel production, signalling a structural shift toward scrap-intensive steelmaking.

Steel scrap demand is closely tied to construction and manufacturing activity, as these sectors drive rebar and long steel consumption at EAF mills. In Q1 2026, weak construction recovery in China and cautious procurement across Europe limited scrap buying interest, keeping gains modest despite tight supply conditions.

Algoma Steel permanently closed its blast furnace on January 18, 2026, completing Canada's largest decarbonisation project and fully transitioning to EAF-based scrap steelmaking, with EAF Unit 1 running 24 hours a day and record steel plate sales of 116,000 tonnes achieved in Q1 2026.

China remained the world's largest steel scrap consumer in 2025 at 227.0 million tonnes, with usage rising 8.3% year-on-year despite a 4.4% decline in crude steel production to 960.8 million tonnes. Its low EAF adoption rate relative to Turkey and the USA means any shift in Chinese demand has an outsized amplifying or dampening effect on global scrap trade flows and sentiment.

Procurement Resource analyses metal price trends using primary market research, trade data, supply-demand analysis, and feedstock tracking. The methodology also evaluates inventories, freight costs, and macroeconomic factors, supported by continuous market monitoring and cross-verification.

Our Price Analysis Methodology

About the Author

Pragati Agarwal profile photo

Pragati Agarwal

Senior Business Insights Analyst

Delivering price trend analysis and procurement market insights at Procurement Resource, with expertise in identifying commodity patterns, supporting purchasing strategies, and improving cost efficiency through actionable market intelligence.

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