Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Price Trend and Forecast

Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Regional Price Overview

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).

Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Price Trend for the Year 2024

Asia

In Asia, Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide (TMAH) prices followed a fluctuating trajectory throughout 2024. The market started strong in Q1 with rising prices driven by increased demand from the semiconductor industry, particularly in China and Japan. However, prices stabilized in Q2 as production capacities normalized after feedstock supply disruptions.
 

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By Q3, the market experienced downward pressure as Chinese manufacturers increased output, creating a temporary oversupply. Weather-related logistical challenges, including typhoons affecting Japan and parts of China, disrupted supply chains but had limited impact on overall pricing. In India, demand remained moderate with slight price increases in the latter half of the year due to importing difficulties and rising transportation costs.

Europe

European TMAH markets demonstrated greater stability compared to Asian counterparts, though with a general upward trend throughout 2024. The first half of the year saw modest price increases due to rising energy costs and supply constraints from Russian natural gas limitations. Manufacturing facilities in Germany and the Netherlands operated at reduced capacities, creating occasional supply tightness.

The market faced additional pressure during Q3 as port congestion and logistics issues stemming from geopolitical tensions in Eastern Europe hampered imports from Asia. Demand from the electronics sector remained consistent, providing steady support for prices despite economic uncertainties. By Q4, prices began to ease slightly as alternative feedstock sources became available and energy markets stabilized.

North America

North American TMAH prices exhibited the most pronounced volatility among all regions in 2024. The year began with sharp increases due to production disruptions caused by severe winter weather in Texas, a key manufacturing hub. As operations normalized in Q2, prices temporarily stabilized before climbing again during hurricane season when several Gulf Coast facilities faced shutdowns.

Labor disputes, including a threatened rail strike in Canada, created additional supply uncertainties. Demand from the semiconductor and photovoltaic industries remained robust throughout the year, absorbing available supply despite high prices. By year-end, prices moderated slightly as import volumes increased and domestic production facilities returned to normal operations after weather-related disruptions.

Future Outlook

According to Procurement Resource, the TMAH market is expected to maintain its volatile nature in 2025, with prices likely stabilizing by mid-year as new production capacities come online in Asia. Ongoing semiconductor industry expansion will continue driving demand, while manufacturers focus on improving supply chain resilience against weather and geopolitical disruptions.
 

Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Price Trend for the Second Half of 2023

Asia

In the second half of 2023, the Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide (TMAH) market in Asia showed mixed performance with a predominantly positive trajectory in Q3 followed by moderation in Q4. During the third quarter, prices climbed steadily due to high procurement rates from the semiconductor and electronics industries. The sudden shutdown of several manufacturing facilities in China created supply chain constraints that depleted stockpiles and pushed prices upward. By Q4, however, the momentum slowed as downstream industries reduced procurement rates. Despite positive movement in feedstock ammonia prices, the market couldn't maintain its upward trend due to weakened demand from key end-users.

Europe

Europe's TMAH market experienced significant growth during Q3’23, driven by robust demand from downstream electronics and specialty chemical industries. Increasing feedstock costs combined with supply chain fluctuations supported this upward price trend. The market attracted strong interest from both domestic and international buyers, further reinforcing price increases. However, this momentum diminished in Q4 when growth slowed considerably. Production costs rose marginally due to improvements in the ammonia sector, but lukewarm procurement rates from key industries created challenges. Export restrictions from Asian countries, especially China, reduced raw material availability and increased market uncertainty.

North America

In North America, TMAH prices followed similar regional trends with a strong Q3 performance followed by declined in Q4. The third quarter saw rising prices as consumer confidence remained strong, allowing manufacturers to pass increased production costs to end-users. Disrupted supply chains and substantial demand from international buyers further elevated prices. By Q4, the market faced downward pressure as natural gas and crude oil costs fell approximately 10%, lowering production expenses. Ongoing Panama Canal issues disrupted export routes, while downstream industries hesitated to place bulk orders due to excessive inventory levels, negatively affecting TMAH prices despite stable demand from the semiconductor sector.

Future Outlook

According to Procurement Resource, the Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide market is expected to benefit from growing semiconductor industry demand in early 2024, though fertilizer market conditions would continue influencing feedstock availability and pricing.
 

Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Price Trend for First Half of 2023

Asia

The price trend and overall dynamics of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide are dependent on the performance of ammonium chloride as it serves as its major feedstock material. In the first quarter, the decline in the price trend of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide was a direct consequence of excess supply and subdued demand, creating an imbalance between the supply-demand equilibria.

The freight charges and weak movement of fertilizer industries also negatively affected the prices of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide. The sentiments of the market did not witness much change in the second quarter too. In addition to the existing challenges, the cost of feedstock and natural gases also declined, pushing the prices of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide in a downward direction.

Europe

The European countries suffered from the ill consequences of the weak demand and underperformance of the agricultural sector in the first and second quarters of 2023.

The situation further worsened due to the economic slowdown in the region, which resulted in the rise in the rates of inflation and interest charged by the bank. Further, unexpected rainfall, extreme climate conditions, restrictions in the supply chains due to the Russia-Ukraine crisis, and a fall in the cost of feedstock materials led to the downfall in the price trend of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide.

North America

The North American region also faced a similar trend in the prices of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide, as observed in the Asia-Pacific and European countries. The drop in the cost of raw materials and plunging rates of energy production and natural gas prices also asserted their negative influence on the prices of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide.

Further, the consumers were also reluctant to place huge orders owing to the economic downfall being observed in North America, keeping the price trend of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide in the red zone.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price trend of Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is expected to follow a negative growth rate as the fertilizer industry's market dynamics do not seem to improve in the upcoming months.

Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline.