Crude Oil Prices Fall On Fears Of An Interest Rate Hike In The United States

The Prices Of Oil Plunge On The Back Of Fears About Additional Interest Rate Hikes From The Fed

• Prices of oil are about to face one more weekly loss as worries over further aggressive action from the Fed contradicted favourable demand projections from the IEA and OPEC.
• Whilst inflation seems to be relaxing, there are worries that the path lower will not be easy, and inflation might not be easing fast enough for the Fed’s preference.
• The latest rise in oil inventory reported by the EIA added to stresses that the demand from the U.S. was weakening, even though the data was skewed merely to an adjustment.

In spite of increasing earlier in the week, prices of crude oil are ready to end the week with a drop, mainly driven by the worry that the Federal Reserve isn't finished with aggressive rate hikes.

Brent crude and West Texas Intermediate were both down in Asian pre-noon trade, even though the drop was negligible, at 0.75 percent. It also cited the United States economic data called the latest producer price index report, that earned 0.7 percent in January following a 0.2 percent decline in December.

The PPI report observed the recent consumer price data, which displayed that the rate of inflation was higher by 0.5 percent every month in January and by 6.4 percent on a yearly basis, more reason for worries that the Fed will keep on continuing with its aggressive approach to controlling inflation.

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"Firm U.S. data gave rise to concerns regarding rate hikes and provoked a climb in yields of U.S. Treasury, which pressured the prices of oil and other commodity prices," as per Kazuhiko Saito, Fujitomi Securities chief analyst.

“Inflation is alleviating, although the route to lower inflation won't be smooth,” as per chief economist at LPL Financial, Jeffrey Roach.

The Fed's decisions will not be based on just a single report, but evidently, the risks of inflation not easing as fast as the Fed want are on the rise.

According to another analyst, the latest rise in U.S. crude oil inventories, which as per him hinted that demand was on the receding trajectory. However, others suggested that the immense increase in inventory reported by EIA in its recent weekly update was the consequence of an adjustment in data.

In the meantime, prices gained some aid from the IEA, which predicts the demand for oil will reach an an-all-time-high this year, propelled by China, that will account for 50 percent of the anticipated growth in demand.

Price Data

Prices of oil slipped on Friday and then returned on track for weekly losses as firm U.S. economic data boosted worry that the Federal Reserve will resume tight monetary policy for tackling inflation, which might impact the demand for fuel even as crude stockpiles increase. Futures of Brent crude dipped to USD 84.65 per barrel by 0105 GMT, by 49 cents, or 0.6 percent, whilst U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures to USD 78.03 by 46 cents, also a 0.6 percent loss. Both of these benchmarks steered towards a weekly drop of roughly 2 percent.

As per the data, the U.S. producer price index increased in January by 0.7 percent, after lowering by 0.2 percent in December. In the meantime, jobless claims suddenly dropped to 194,000, in contrast to the 200,000 forecasts.

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Yet, the drop was limited as investors anticipate a recovery in demand for fuel in China, indicating that the market will persist in staying within a close range for now without a precise direction.

According to the Procurement Resource article, the price of oil dropped on the back of worries over added interest rate hikes from the Fed. These prices have wavered in the last weeks between worries of a looming recession in the US amidst inflation-fighting rate hikes and expectations of a demand pick-up in China, the top oil importer in the world. Furthermore, it is expected by the International Energy Agency (IEA) that China will account for about half of this year’s oil demand increase following its eased COVID-19 curbs; however, restricted production by OPEC+ countries could indicate a supply deficit.