Asia
The magnesium market in China followed a broadly softening trajectory through the fourth quarter of 2025, characterised by gradual price erosion and persistently weak trading sentiment. Prices declined progressively through the opening phase of the quarter, as downstream buyers maintained cautious purchasing behaviour and demand from automotive, aerospace, and die-casting alloy sectors remained subdued. Export-oriented enterprises adopted a wait-and-see approach, significantly reducing raw material procurement plans amid uncertainties in international markets. On the supply side, magnesium smelters demonstrated a strong inclination to hold prices, with many choosing to limit shipments rather than accept further discounts. However, cash flow pressures at some facilities led to selective small-scale selling, adding modest downward pressure. Input cost dynamics presented a mixed picture, with coal prices rising and semi-coke prices softening, collectively increasing production costs and deepening smelter losses. As the quarter progressed, transaction prices fell below the cost line for many producers, prompting some facilities to consider output reductions or transition toward magnesium alloy production. The market closed the period in a weak and stable pattern, with prices consolidating at low levels amid a persistent mismatch between producer price expectations and buyer willingness to transact.
Europe
European magnesium market conditions broadly mirrored the subdued trajectory observed in China during the fourth quarter. Downstream demand from automotive component manufacturers and specialty alloy producers remained measured, and buyers maintained cautious procurement strategies throughout the period. Import availability from Asian producers kept competitive pressure on regional pricing, and the overall market tone reflected weak sentiment without a clear catalyst for recovery. Prices drifted lower through the quarter before stabilising at depressed levels toward the close.
North America
North American magnesium prices followed a pattern largely consistent with the weakness observed in Asian and European markets through the fourth quarter. Demand from die-casting, automotive, and industrial alloy applications stayed restrained, with end-users limiting purchases to immediate needs. Competitive import offers and adequate supply availability prevented any meaningful price recovery, and the market closed the period at soft levels, reflecting the cautious and subdued sentiment that characterised global magnesium trade throughout the quarter.