Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend and Forecast

Polyaluminium Chloride Regional Price Overview

Get the latest insights on price movement and trend analysis of Polyaluminium Chloride in different regions across the world (Asia, Europe, North America, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa).

 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend for the Q3 of 2024

Asia

The Asian region demonstrated robust price appreciation, driven by dynamic market fundamentals. China's supply landscape faced disruptions due to flooding at key production facilities.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Chart

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trends and Forecast

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India emerged as a significant price movement indicator, showing consistent strength throughout the quarter. However, the momentum moderated in the final month as industrial activity experienced its first slowdown in over a year. The regional pricing was further supported by strong water treatment sector demand and industrial consumption patterns.

Europe

European markets tracked a predominantly bearish trend, influenced by persistent demand weakness across key end-use sectors. Germany's market particularly reflected this downturn, with water treatment and textile industry consumption remaining sluggish. The improved logistics situation, characterized by declining freight rates and better container availability, provided additional downward pressure on prices. Despite occasional restocking activities, broader economic challenges continued to weigh on market sentiment.

North America

The market exhibited contrasting dynamics throughout Q3, with a notable shift from initial price declines to an upward trajectory by quarter-end. Early quarter weakness stemmed from subdued industrial consumption and water treatment sector demand. However, the market narrative changed significantly with the hurricane season's onset, particularly Hurricane Francine's impact on Gulf Coast operations. Production disruptions, coupled with heightened emergency water treatment demands due to flooding, created supply tightness. The energy sector disruptions in the Gulf of Mexico further amplified manufacturing cost pressures, establishing a bullish price environment by quarter-end.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price trend for Polyaluminium Chloride is expected to behave similarly in the upcoming months given the current market dynamics and pricing fundamentals.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend for the Q2 of 2024

Asia

The Asian market of polyaluminium chloride enjoyed a positive demand trend from the downstream industries as major countries of the region ramped up their industrial production rates. This rising demand from the consumer sector, particularly from the paper-pulp and water treatment industries, however, met with limited supply of the commodity.

This gap between the supply and demand sectors of the market eventually translated into the inclining prices of polyaluminium chloride. Further, the market also received ample cost support from the feedstock industries as well, as they also struggled with the limited availability resulting in an overall escalation of production cost of the commodity.

Europe

Given the revival of global downstream markets of polyaluminium chloride, the pricing pattern of polyaluminium chloride in the European countries also followed a northward trail during the second quarter of 2024. The market received consistent support from the end-user industries, reflected in their enhanced production rates and surge in the number of inquiries.

The positive stance of the market was further solidified by the significant uptick in overseas orders and well. Meanwhile, the influx of cheap Asian imports initiated a wave of competition among the market players; however, due to escalating freight charges and transportation delays, it had only a limited impact on the overall momentum of the polyaluminium chloride price trend.

North America

In the initial phase of the second quarter, the pace of inclination in the prices of polyaluminium chloride was slow as compared to the latter phase. Initially, the market momentum was only propelled by the incline in procurement rates of the downstream industries; however, in the end phase, several other market drivers also contributed to keeping the pricing of polyaluminium chloride in the green zone.

Among these factors, the surge in production costs and the stressed functioning of supply chains held the major share in driving the upward momentum of polyaluminium chloride prices. Further, the surge in freight charges and delays in the arrival of Asian shipments further played a significant role in sustaining the northward movement of the market.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price of Polyaluminium Chloride is estimated to showcase smooth inclination in the forthcoming quarters on the back of improving demand from the end user industries and escalating cost of production globally.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend for the Q1 of 2024

Product Category Region Price Time Period
Polyaluminium Chloride Chemicals Asia 540 USD/MT March 2024


Stay updated with the latest Polyaluminium Chloride prices, historical data, and tailored regional analysis
 

Asia

In the Asian market, the price trends of polyaluminium chloride were influenced by various regional factors. Early in the quarter, aluminium prices were driven up by high raw material costs and a constrained supply, partly due to operational halts at major production facilities such as Rio Tinto's unit in Australia. This supply disruption contributed to the upward pressure on polyaluminium chloride prices.

However, as the quarter progressed, the market began to stabilize. The demand from sectors like photovoltaic modules weakened, and increased production capacities, particularly in Yunnan, began to exert downward pressure on prices. By the end of the quarter, these factors had contributed to a more balanced market, with polyaluminium chloride prices stabilizing as a result.

Europe

In Europe, the aluminium market faced significant challenges during Q1 2024, which in turn affected polyaluminium chloride prices. Declining production rates, especially in Germany, were a major concern, driven by high energy costs and competitive pressures from cheaper Turkish imports. Although there were efforts to increase the production of recycled aluminium, the overall market sentiment remained subdued. Key sectors like construction and electric vehicles showed low demand, further dampening the market. This environment of economic competition and cautious outlook led to a restrained price trend for polyaluminium chloride in Europe.

North America

In North America, aluminium prices experienced a complex dynamic due to geopolitical and economic factors. The Biden administration's imposition of additional tariffs on Chinese aluminium imports exacerbated the already strained market, which was also affected by sanctions on Russian trade. Initially, this led to an increase in aluminium prices, which had a ripple effect on polyaluminium chloride prices. However, as domestic production caught up with demand, the market began to stabilize. This stabilization of aluminium prices ultimately led to a more balanced outlook for polyaluminium chloride prices in North America towards the end of the quarter.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price of Polyaluminium Chloride is estimated to resonate in a narrow range under the influence of scanty supply and expanding demand for the commodity.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend for the Second Half of 2023

Asia

The domestic Asian market of polyaluminium chloride struggled with the oscillations in the cost of feedstock aluminium chloride. The cautious nature of the consumers throughout the third and fourth quarters of 2023 led to an excessive rise in the level of inventories and weak fundamentals of the market. Also, the depreciation in the Asian economy and the fall in currency levels as compared to the US dollar further lowered the confidence of the investors.

Although certain government initiatives worked in order to stabilize the cost of feedstock materials the pricing movement of polyaluminium chloride was yet to showcase any effect of these policies.

Europe

The shrinking coverage of the manufacturing sector amid excessive rise in the inventory levels projected a dim outlook for the polyaluminium chloride price trend. Even after reducing their operational rates, the fall in existent demand for the commodity led to an excessive rise in inventory levels. Furthermore, the stringent government initiatives in order to curb the rising pressure of inflation forced the banking sector to raise their interest rates, limiting borrowing activities and guiding the trajectory of polyaluminium chloride prices in a downward direction.

North America

The rising economic uncertainties and debt crises in the North American region kept the pricing patterns of polyaluminium chloride oscillating throughout the third and fourth quarters of 2023. Additionally, the decline in the number of new orders from the domestic and overseas players caused the inventories to shoot up and prompted the traders to take up destocking options and offer huge discounts on bulk purchases in order to stabilize the supply-demand equilibria of the market, declining the prices of polyaluminium chloride in the region.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price trend of Polyaluminium Chloride is estimated to work on the lines of limited support from the downstream industries and falling interest of the direct and indirect consumers.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend for the First Half of 2023

Asia

In Asia, polyaluminium chloride prices were significantly influenced by the market dynamics of the aluminum and chlorine markets. The chlorine market faced several challenges, such as increasing inventory levels and sluggish downstream industry activities, along with challenging economic conditions. However, the aluminum market remained stable and even witnessed growth as COVID-related restrictions eased. This contributed to price fluctuations in polyaluminium chloride during the initial two quarters of 2023.

Europe

The European polyaluminium chloride market encountered difficulties due to the weak position of the chlorine industry. The fall in trade activities and reduced demand from end-user sectors played a substantial role in determining the trend of polyaluminium chloride prices in the first and second quarters of 2023. The rates of exports from France to other countries declined because of an excess supply of the product in the market, which negatively impacted the chlorine market and subsequently affected polyaluminium chloride prices.

North America

In North America, the prices of polyaluminium chloride experienced a decline in the first two quarters of 2023 due to diminishing feedstock prices. The chlorine market faced challenges with low demand and surplus supply. These conditions resulted in a poor number of sales and decreased trading activities, which had a negative impact on the polyaluminium chloride market.

Analyst Insight

According to Procurement Resource, the price trend of Polyaluminium Chloride is estimated to trace a southwards journey as its demand from the downstream sectors does not seem to follow a growing trend.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend For the First Quarter of 2022

Asia

Domestic mainstream quotations for industrial polyaluminum chloride were 2373.75 RMB/MT on March 29. The Chinese market had mostly stayed stable. Due to strict epidemic prevention and control measures in several sections of important industrial areas, manufacturers' output remained normal, spot inventories remained adequate, and downstream procurement volume did not dramatically improve. Transit of raw materials and finished products was impeded to some extent. The market for raw and domestic hydrochloric acid fluctuated, downstream demand remained consistent, and the market for upstream liquid chlorine climbed marginally.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend For the Fourth Quarter of 2021

Asia

After October, the majority of Asian countries' HCl prices fluctuated in a limited range. The drop in demand for the chemical in India following the festive season had a direct impact on its cost. Due to constant demand, the PAC sector's pricing remained stable. In China, the price was somewhere around 2600 RMB/MT in November.

Europe

Following the limited product availability, market sentiment remained strong throughout Q4. Prices of feedstock HCl rose sharply at the start of November as availability of the basic ingredient Chlorine remained limited, with companies looking for the best deal to offset high energy costs.

Natural gas prices in Europe rose at an unprecedented rate, raising fears of a severe power shortage. Several European chemical companies raised their product pricing in response to sharp increases in energy prices. HCl prices were recorded at 125 USD/MT FOB Hamburg.

North America

HCl prices in North America increased significantly in early Q4, owing to a prolonged shortage of chlorine in the region. Oxychem's Chlor-Alkali plant's force majeure continued to affect HCl pricing in Q4. The Ex-Works price was assessed at 165 USD/MT. As a result, polyaluminium chloride prices increased as well.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend For First, Second and Third Quarters of 2021

Asia

During the first quarter of 2021, the Asian HCL market was neutral. Because major Chinese manufacturers' inventory levels were lowered during the Lunar New Year holidays in China, prices rose in Q1 2021. In the Indian market, however, the average price of HCL fell by 10% due to adequate stock availability and lower demand from the downstream sector. Polyaluminium chloride prices in Asian markets were directly influenced by this price fluctuation.

HCL prices surged throughout the third quarter, owing to restricted feedstock availability and strong demand from downstream sectors in Q3 2021. Despite the supply chain interruption induced by port congestion, a small increase in HCl pricing was recorded in China due to the abundant availability of the commodity in this timeframe. In India, acid prices rose significantly, owing to strong demand from downstream industries in both the domestic and foreign markets.

Europe

HCl demand from downstream industries fell in the first quarter of 2021. Lower downstream consumption was one of the main explanations, notwithstanding an increase in COVID 19 instances across the region. This coincided with a decrease in the market's demand for PAC and related items. As a result, polyaluminium chloride prices dropped.

During the second quarter, the HCl market held steady. Throughout the quarter, demand for the feedstock increased somewhat, while supply remained tight enough to keep the price upswing going.

Throughout the third quarter, demand grew steadily, but supply remained tight, allowing the price increase to continue. The downstream sectors, such as PAC, were upbeat.

North America

Due to a persistent lack of feedstock chemicals and interrupted production activity, polyaluminium chloride prices rose dramatically across the region. Multiple hurricanes had already caused a severe shortage of HCl in Q4 2020, but devastating winter storms halted all manufacturing efforts again in Q1 2021.

HCl prices in North America remained stable in the second quarter, owing to constrained availability of the feedstock chlorine and improving downstream demand. Because of the severe shortage of chlorine in the United States as a result of the lengthy shutdown of major chlor-alkali plants, the price of practically all chlorine derivatives skyrocketed.

Prices of HCl soared by an order of magnitude in the third quarter, owing to a severe lack of chlorine in the region. As a result, polyaluminium chloride prices also witnessed an increasing trend. Chlorine is a necessary feedstock for the production of HCl, which is then used to make PAC. When Hurricane Ida hit the Gulf Coast of the United States in late August, many chemical plants were still reeling from the effects of winter storm Uri.

Oxychem claimed force majeure at its chlor-alkali plant, severely disrupting chlorine supply in the region. The circumstances put even more pressure on the HCl market because many of the chlorine factories were already shut down at the time. As a result, the pricing trend of the chemical in this quarter was supported by restricted feedstock supply and strong demand from downstream sectors.
 

Polyaluminium Chloride Price Trend For the Year 2020

Europe

Due to the collapse of upstream isocyanate factories in various sites, the European region had a feedstock hydrochloric acid supply constraint in Q3 2020. In September 2020, HCl costs increased by 10% on a month-over-month basis. The rising cost of HCl resulted to an increase in the cost of PAC.

North America

Due to a significant decrease in feedstock supplies in Q3 2020, manufacturers lowered manufacturing rates. HCL demand from the oil and energy sector was stifled in the third quarter due to restrictions on its use in hydraulic and fracturing operations while the auto industry slowly recovered from the pandemic's impacts. Polyaluminium chloride prices rose due to a decline in its supply in European markets.

Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Polyaluminum Chloride. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline.

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About Polyaluminium Chloride

Polyaluminium Chloride is a water chemical composed of aluminium, oxygen, hydrogen, and chlorine. It is a yellow-colored, water-soluble solid. Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC) 28 percent and Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC) 30 percent are the two forms of the chemical. This chemical has many industrial applications, but it is most commonly used in the flocculation processes used in water treatment industries.

Polyaluminium Chloride Product Details

Report Features Details
Product Name Polyaluminium Chloride
Industrial Uses Water Treatment, Coagulant, Cosmetic and Personal Care
Chemical Formula Al2Cl(OH)5
Synonyms Aluminum chlorohydrate, Aluminum chlorhydroxide, Aluminum chloride basic, Aluminum hydroxychloride
Molecular Weight 174.45 g/mol
Supplier Database Kemira Oyj, Grasim, Central Glass Co., Ltd., USALCO, GACL, Henan Aierfuke Chemicals Co. Ltd, Lvyuan Chem
Region/Countries Covered Asia Pacific: China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Japan, Philippines, Vietnam, Iran, Thailand, South Korea, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Nepal, Taiwan, Sri Lanka, UAE, Israel, Hongkong, Singapore, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Australia, and New Zealand

Europe: Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy,  Spain, Russia, Turkey, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria, Ireland Switzerland, Norway, Denmark, Romania, Finland, Czech Republic, Portugal and Greece

North America: United States and Canada

Latin America: Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Columbia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru

Africa: South Africa, Nigeria, Egypt, Algeria, Morocco
Currency US$ (Data can also be provided in local currency)
Supplier Database Availability Yes
Customization Scope The report can be customized as per the requirements of  the customer
Post-Sale Analyst Support 360-degree analyst support after report delivery


Note: Our supplier search experts can assist your procurement teams in compiling and validating a list of suppliers indicating they have products, services, and capabilities that meet your company's needs.

Polyaluminium Chloride Production Processes

  • Production of PAC from Aluminum Hydroxide

Aluminum hydroxide is added to sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid inside a reactor during this process. The calcium carbonate is then used to neutralise the acid. As a byproduct of this process, gypsum crystals are produced.

Methodology

The displayed pricing data is derived through weighted average purchase price, including contract and spot transactions at the specified locations unless otherwise stated. The information provided comes from the compilation and processing of commercial data officially reported for each nation (i.e. government agencies, external trade bodies, and industry publications).

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